'Victory of the Vitaphone' AND 'The Soundman' Downloads, Sam Warner Medal Pix & Play News

george groves working at bell labs
George Groves pictured at Bell Labs in National Magazine's 1927 article on Vitaphone

'Vitaphone' is one of my eBay saved searches and it came up trumps recently when the auction site listed a fascinating, four page article in US publication National Magazine entitled Victory of the Vitaphone. This was published in its January 1927 edition and I was able to acquire it for just $10, which included shipping to the UK! As well as photographs of the four Warner brothers and Walter Rich, the rare article also contains a picture of George Groves at work in the Bell Laboratories (above).

Although his name is spelt incorrectly and it's a low quality image, this is the only picture that I'm aware of that shows George at work at Bell Labs. There is, of course, a well-known close up image of George inspecting a Vitaphone wax disc, but that was taken at the Vitagraph Studios in Brooklyn, not in Bell Labs. The gargantuan size of the equipment used at Bell in those days is the most striking feature of the picture. George is quite dwarfed by it all!

I've added the whole article to the
Downloads section of this website for your enjoyment. I've also added "The Soundman", a paper that George wrote for SMPE in March 1947. Its summary states that:

"
This paper outlines the tools and means that are at the disposal of the motion picture production mixer to enable him to fulfill his prime responsibility of being the director's assistant in all matters pertaining to sound."

A fabulous historical document with no mention anywhere of digital or computers!

Sam Warner Award presented to George Groves in 1972
I'm grateful to Roland Barrow, George's nephew, for taking photographs of the Samuel L. Warner Memorial Award which was presented to George Groves in 1972 by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers. Larger versions of the photographs are now in our Photo-Album (1942-76).  The solid gold medal was considered to be so valuable that it was stored in a bank vault in LA.

Finally news that "
The Quiet Little Englishman", the proposed play on George Groves and written by Esther Wilson, has been pencilled in for its premiere in October 2008. This will be part of the Liverpool '08 Capital of Culture celebrations. Esther had a marvellous play called The Heroic Pursuits of Darleen Fyles broadcast by BBC Radio 4 last week. She tells me that the producers of the George Groves project, Zho Visual Theatre, are looking for further funding after receiving an Arts Council grant recently. So if you've got a bob or two to spare, please do get in touch!
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Site Redesign Incorporating George Groves' Oral History

American Film Institute logo
We're proud to present the new-look George Groves website! Three months work has gone into its redesign in which we've incorporated George's oral history as well as fifty newly acquired rare photographs and documents.

George made two oral history recordings in which he detailed his remarkable 46-year film career as a sound man. The first was for
UCLA Film & Television Archive in 1962 which lasted 2 hours, although we have only managed to obtain 20 minutes of this. The second was for the American Film Institute in 1973 and lasted over 17 hours and is deposited in the Louis B. Mayer Library in Los Angeles. This is included in their collection of forty interviews with pioneers of the motion picture industry.

The Groves family and this website would like to thank librarian
Caroline Sisneros for her tremendous cooperation in sending us copies of George's oral history. As a result this website can now tell George's story in his own words. And what a story it is!

A number of improvements have been made to the site including a
Downloads page and a commenting facility has been incorporated into this blog. I expect we'll be fine tuning and fixing glitches for the next few days. Please do let us know if you spot any!
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History of Hollywood Production Sound Recording Equipment & Workflows Thread

time track

If you're interested in the history of film sound production and post-production, an interesting news group thread has been started by Ron Scelza. Ron describes it as:

Time Track -- "The History of Hollywood Production Sound recording equipments & workflows" from the 35MM Variable density track recorders in trucks to the Zaxcom Deva on location: As Hollywood changes technology the world of production adapts to its changes.

You can read it
HERE.

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Vitaphone Exhibition

vitaphone exhibit

If you live in California or planning a trip to LA later this year, you may be interested in what seems to be a fascinating exhibition run by the Science and Technology Council. As they say on their website:

The Council’s exhibition entitled “In Synch: The Birth of Vitaphone” tells the remarkable story of the Vitaphone Corporation by showcasing the people, the inventions and the impact of this revolutionary technology. It features an original lathe used for cutting Vitaphone wax records; a projector turntable; original wax, metal and plastic discs; and a special keepsake of Jack Warner’s – the original sound-mixing panel from The Jazz Singer.

It runs until December 2006. If anyone visits the exhibit and is allowed to take a picture of the mixing desk that George Groves used in 1927, I'd really appreciate a copy for this web site.

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Bob Allen 1925 -2006

Bob Allen of Association of Motion Picture Sound
The sad news is received that Bob Allen, a founder and former chairman of the Association of Motion Picture Sound, passed away on the 18th June at his home in Wellington, New Zealand after a short illness. Bob was the driving force in commemorating the life and career of George Groves which culminated in two plaque unveilings ten years ago. He was also a great supporter of this web site and provided excellent advice.

Bob had a lengthy career in the film and television industries as a sound recordist and sound mixer. He worked on a wide range of films, on everything from
The Adventures of Black Beauty to Fred Zinneman’s classic thriller Day of the Jackal. His first film credit was in 1959 and his last exactly forty years later. His filmography can be found HERE. Bob was 81 and is survived by his widow Shirley. He will be sorely missed.

Bob Allen is pictured above with Hilda Barrow unveiling the BFI plaque at George Groves' birthplace in June 1996

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